{"id":84738,"date":"2016-10-19T13:55:57","date_gmt":"2016-10-19T12:55:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nase-domy.cz\/?p=84738"},"modified":"2019-01-27T22:20:14","modified_gmt":"2019-01-27T21:20:14","slug":"tvorba-webovych-stranek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nase-domy.cz\/?p=84738","title":{"rendered":"Tvorba webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Z\u00e1klady tvorby webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek<\/h2>\n

Tvorba webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek<\/a><\/span> spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed a \u00faprav\u011b soubor\u016f se zna\u010dkami HTML (HyperText Markup Language). Ty jsou v\u017edy uzav\u0159eny ve \u0161pi\u010dat\u00fdch z\u00e1vork\u00e1ch. \u0158\u00edd\u00ed se jimi webov\u00e9 prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de p\u0159i zobrazov\u00e1n\u00ed str\u00e1nek. Zdrojov\u00fd k\u00f3d prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 str\u00e1nky si m\u016f\u017eete v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u00edch (nap\u0159. Firefox, Chrome, Internet Explorer nebo Opera) zobrazit pomoc\u00ed kombinace kl\u00e1ves Ctrl-U. Uvid\u00edte, \u017ee se v\u017edy skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z n\u011bjak\u00e9 hlavi\u010dky a obsahu str\u00e1nky, kter\u00fd je vlo\u017een mezi zna\u010dky <body> a <\/body>. Tyto soubory m\u016f\u017eete upravovat nebo vytv\u00e1\u0159et jak\u00fdmkoliv program\u00e1torsk\u00fdm editorem. \u010casem se pro tvorbu webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek nau\u010d\u00edte vyu\u017e\u00edvat n\u011bkter\u00e9 z \u0159ady pom\u016fcek (r\u016fzn\u00e9 \u0161ablony, editory s n\u00e1hledem nebo valid\u00e1tory) a krom\u011b HTML se tak\u00e9 ur\u010dit\u011b sezn\u00e1m\u00edte se styly CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) a nov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm XHTML.<\/p>\n

Tvorba dynamick\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek<\/h2>\n

Dosud jsme hovo\u0159ili o tvorb\u011b statick\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek<\/strong>. Pokud se m\u00e1 obsah webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky n\u011bjak m\u011bnit (jako v e-shopech, chatu nebo on-line hr\u00e1ch), je nezbytn\u00e9 zapojit n\u011bjak\u00fd programovac\u00ed jazyk. Velmi \u010dasto j\u00edm b\u00fdv\u00e1 jazyk Java \u2013 v tom p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se zm\u011bna interpretuje a\u017e na stran\u011b klienta. Dynamick\u00fd obsah se m\u016f\u017ee generovat tak\u00e9 na stran\u011b serveru. \u010casto pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm b\u00fdv\u00e1 kombinace jazyka PHP a datab\u00e1z\u00ed MySQL (pokud server b\u011b\u017e\u00ed na syst\u00e9mu Linux) nebo ASP.NET (na platform\u011b Microsoft Windows).<\/p>\n

\"Tvorba<\/p>\n

Tvorba webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek v redak\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu<\/h2>\n

Pro tvorbu a spr\u00e1vu webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek se b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed redak\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my. D\u00edky nim odpad\u00e1 nutnost cel\u00fd web programovat v\u017edy od za\u010d\u00e1tku a je mo\u017en\u00e9, aby kdokoliv i bez znalosti programov\u00e1n\u00ed publikoval nov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky a staral se o obsah webu. Redak\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f je obrovsk\u00e1 spousta. Za zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed alespo\u0148 t\u0159i nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9: WordPress, Joomla a Drupal. WordPress je nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejm\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd na technick\u00e9 znalosti spr\u00e1vce webu, Drupal je z t\u00e9to trojice nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro opravdu velk\u00e9 a rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 projekty.<\/p>\n

Redakce Press-Media<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n

Doporu\u010duje dal\u0161\u00ed zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky na medi\u00edch<\/span><\/h2>\n

Profolio.cz<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n

Zpr\u00e1vycz.cz<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n

Onlinepraha.cz<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Z\u00e1klady tvorby webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek Tvorba webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed a \u00faprav\u011b soubor\u016f se zna\u010dkami HTML (HyperText Markup Language). Ty jsou v\u017edy uzav\u0159eny ve \u0161pi\u010dat\u00fdch z\u00e1vork\u00e1ch. \u0158\u00edd\u00ed se jimi webov\u00e9 prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de p\u0159i zobrazov\u00e1n\u00ed str\u00e1nek. Zdrojov\u00fd k\u00f3d prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 str\u00e1nky si m\u016f\u017eete v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u00edch (nap\u0159. Firefox, Chrome, Internet Explorer nebo Opera) zobrazit pomoc\u00ed kombinace kl\u00e1ves Ctrl-U. Uvid\u00edte, \u017ee se v\u017edy skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z n\u011bjak\u00e9 hlavi\u010dky a obsahu str\u00e1nky, kter\u00fd je vlo\u017een mezi zna\u010dky <body> a <\/body>. Tyto soubory m\u016f\u017eete upravovat nebo vytv\u00e1\u0159et jak\u00fdmkoliv program\u00e1torsk\u00fdm editorem. \u010casem se pro tvorbu webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek nau\u010d\u00edte…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":84739,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[356,358,154,357],"class_list":["post-84738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy","tag-onlinepraha-cz","tag-profolio-cz","tag-tvorba-webovych-stranek","tag-zpravycz-cz"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t